sudo tar xzvf apache-tomcat-9*tar.gz -C /opt/tomcat -strip-components = 1.Create the directory, then extract the archive to it with these commands:

We will install Tomcat to the /opt/tomcat directory.

Now, use curl to download the link that you copied from the Tomcat website: We’ll use the curl command-line tool to download the tarball. This is a good directory to download ephemeral items, like the Tomcat tarball, which we won’t need after extracting the Tomcat contents: Next, return to your SSH session and move to the /tmp directory on your server.

Under the Binary Distributions section, then under the Core list, copy the link to the “tar.gz”. At the time of writing, the latest version is 9.0.27, but you should use a later stable version if it is available. The best way to install Tomcat 9 is to download the latest binary release then configure it manually.įind the latest version of Tomcat 9 at the Tomcat 9 Downloads page. Now that our tomcat user is set up, let’s download and install Tomcat.

sudo useradd -s /bin/false -g tomcat -d /opt/tomcat tomcat.

We’ll make this user a member of the tomcat group, with a home directory of /opt/tomcat (where we will install Tomcat), and with a shell of /bin/false (so nobody can log into the account): We will create a new user and group that will run the Tomcat service. Step 2 - Create Tomcat Userįor security purposes, Tomcat should be run as an unprivileged user (i.e. Now that Java is installed, we can create a tomcat user, which will be used to run the Tomcat service. Then install the Java Development Kit package with apt: We can satisfy that requirement by installing OpenJDK with apt. Tomcat requires Java to be installed on the server so that any Java web application code can be executed. You can learn how to do this by completing our Debian 10 initial server setup guide. Prerequisitesīefore you begin with this guide, you should have a non-root user with sudo privileges set up on your server. This tutorial covers the basic installation and some configuration of the latest release of Tomcat 9 on your Debian 10 server. Tomcat is an open source implementation of the Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages technologies, released by the Apache Software Foundation. Apache Tomcat is a web server and servlet container that is used to serve Java applications.

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